Moral relativism, the belief in the subjectivity of ethical values that vary according to culture or individual, has deeply infiltrated the political and social structures of our time. Despite its prevalence, it seems that society largely either fails to grasp the impact of relativism or is indifferent to its corrosive effects.
At the heart of this apparent indifference could lie ignorance. A deeper evaluation of the phenomenon could reveal a lack of understanding about how moral relativism is undermining the foundations of our democracies. In fact, this ideology erodes the quality of public dialogue and, in some cases, can lead to the justification of human rights violations.
In a robust democracy, ethical and moral principles should act as the driving force guiding both individual and collective actions and decisions. However, moral relativism attacks this core by blurring the distinctions between what is ethically right and what is wrong.
This relativism becomes a breeding ground for political irresponsibility. By adopting the mindset of “I decide what is right or wrong,” politicians find a way to evade their responsibilities, manipulate information, and prioritize their personal or partisan interests over the common good.
The relativity of ethical values also destabilizes public discourse. When each person or group defends their own version of the “truth,” the result is heightened polarization and paralysis in political decision-making. This atmosphere gives rise to populist rhetoric and agendas that are detrimental to the community at large.
On the international stage, the risks of moral relativism multiply. Some supranational organizations and authoritarian regimes exploit this phenomenon as a pretext for violating the most fundamental human rights, all in the name of respecting “cultural differences.”
Far from being a mere academic discussion, moral relativism is a palpable and growing threat to social cohesion and political stability. The urgency of addressing this issue cannot be underestimated. If a solid ethical framework is not established as a guide for political action and public life, we risk spiraling into manipulation, division, and ultimately, the erosion of democratic values and human rights.
Now is not the time for hesitation: confronting moral relativism is an imperative if we aim to safeguard the future of our society.